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Song not available |
House Finch (Carpodacus
mexicanus)
Length 5˝ in., wingspan 9˝ in., Family Fringillidae
House Finch females and immature (first-summer) males
are plain, streaky brown birds, but the brown of adult males is topped by
fire-engine red on head, breast and rump. Rarely, a male has orange or
yellow instead of red.
House Finches were once only found in the western U.S.
and Mexico, but in the 1940s, a caged flock from California was set free on
Long Island, New York. The descendants of the freed birds now dwell in most
eastern states, and their population is rapidly spreading westward. House
finches can be seen year-round throughout the United States.
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How did the House Finch get its name? It is especially
numerous around houses in urban and suburban areas. It also lives in open
woods.
Tip: House Finch and Purple Finch are
often mistaken for one another, because both are brown birds whose male
individuals have splashes of similar bright color. However, the female House
Finch has much duller markings than the sharp white and brown streaks of the
female Purple, and the male House Finch flashes pure red compared to the
male Purple’s raspberry-rose head, breast and rump. |
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